Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFM) is a highly contagious illness, most common in children under five. Proper disinfection is critical to prevent its spread within your home. By following recommended cleaning protocols and using effective disinfectants, you can protect your family and reduce the risk of further transmission.
What Is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?
HFM is caused by a group of viruses and spreads easily through direct contact with an infected person’s bodily fluids, including saliva, nasal secretions, and fecal matter. While the disease typically resolves on its own within 7-10 days, its contagious nature makes thorough cleaning essential.
Symptoms of HFM
Typical symptoms include:
- Fever, sore throat, and runny nose
- Blisters on the hands, feet, mouth, or buttocks
- Loss of appetite and irritability
The incubation period averages about a week, during which the disease can already be transmitted.
Effective Disinfection for HFM
To mitigate the spread of HFM, ensure all high-contact areas and personal items are sanitized thoroughly. Here’s what to focus on:
1. Disinfecting Surfaces:
Use disinfectants with at least 60% alcohol or EPA-registered cleaning agents known to kill viruses.
Wipe down high-touch areas such as:
- Diaper-changing stations
- Play areas, highchairs, and toys
- Furniture, doorknobs, and light switches
2. Cleaning Personal Items:
Wash cups, utensils, and bowls in hot, soapy water. Launder clothes, bedding, and towels daily. Keep them separate from other laundry.
3. Electronics and Shared Items:
Disinfect phones, remote controls, and other devices regularly handled by the infected individual.
4. Room-Specific Precautions:
If children share a room, clean all furniture and surfaces, and have them sleep separately until symptoms subside.
Best Practices for Prevention
- Wash hands frequently with soap and warm water, especially after diaper changes or contact with bodily fluids.
- Use hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol if soap and water are unavailable.
- Avoid close contact (kissing, sharing utensils) with infected individuals during active symptoms.
Why Professional Cleaning Matters
For severe or widespread outbreaks, professional biohazard cleanup ensures comprehensive sanitation. ServiceMaster BioClean uses advanced disinfection techniques, adhering to CDC standards to eliminate pathogens and create a safer living environment.